Иноязычный суффикс -оид- и его роль в русском словообразовании
Аннотация
ВКР посвящена одной из актуальных проблем современной лингвистики: усвоению иноязычных аффиксов русским языком. В данной работе проводится комплексный анализ лексем с иноязычным суффиксом -оид-, выявляется его роль в русском словообразовании. Исследование открывается словарём лексем с суффиксом -оид-, который содержит слова, в том числе ещё не подвергшиеся ранее лексикографическому учёту. На материале словаря исследуется история появления слов с иноязычным суффиксом -оид- в русском языке, его значение, продуктивность, а также причины перехода аффикса из научной сферы в разговорную и появление полисемии у лексем с суффиксом -оид-. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы в лексикографической практике.
This graduate qualification work is devoted to one of the current problems of modern linguistics: the assimilation of foreign affixes by the Russian language. In this work an integrated and comprehensive analysis of lexemes with the foreign-language suffix -oid- was conducted and its role in Russian word formation was identified. The study begins with a dictionary of lexemes with the suffix -oid-, which contains words, including those not yet subjected to a lexicographic account before. On the material of the dictionary the history of appearance of words in Russian with a foreign suffix, suffix productivity, divisibleness of this morpheme, its meaning as well as the reasons for the spread of the affix from the scientific sphere to the colloquial language and occurrence of polysemy in lexemes with a foreign-language suffix -oid- are studied. The results of the study can be applied in lexicographic practice.
This graduate qualification work is devoted to one of the current problems of modern linguistics: the assimilation of foreign affixes by the Russian language. In this work an integrated and comprehensive analysis of lexemes with the foreign-language suffix -oid- was conducted and its role in Russian word formation was identified. The study begins with a dictionary of lexemes with the suffix -oid-, which contains words, including those not yet subjected to a lexicographic account before. On the material of the dictionary the history of appearance of words in Russian with a foreign suffix, suffix productivity, divisibleness of this morpheme, its meaning as well as the reasons for the spread of the affix from the scientific sphere to the colloquial language and occurrence of polysemy in lexemes with a foreign-language suffix -oid- are studied. The results of the study can be applied in lexicographic practice.