Волокна, покрытые микрогелями на основе целлюлозы, для разделения водомасляных эмульсий
Аннотация
Составлен аналитический обзор литературы, по известным способам получения мембран, а также по свойствам и характеристикам, обнаруженным в результате экспериментальных исследований. Разработана новая тканевая мембрана. Для проведения микроскопирования получены микрогелевые мембраны с флуоресцентными метками, введенными в полимерную пленку. Подготовлены образцы окрашенных полимеров с флуоресцентными и специфичными красителями. Осуществлено проектирование опытно-промышленной технологии производства тканевой мембраны. Произведен расчет материального баланса на производство 100 кг готового продукта, выполнены технологические расчеты основного оборудования. Составлены блок-схема и аппаратурная схема производства, и дано описание технологического процесса.
An analytical review of the literature has been compiled on known methods for producing membranes, as well as on properties and characteristics discovered as a result of experimental studies. A new tissue membrane has been developed. Microgel membranes with fluorescent labels inserted into the polymer film were obtained for microscopy. Samples of colored polymers with fluorescent and specific dyes have been prepared. The design of a pilot industrial technology for the production of a tissue membrane has been carried out. The calculation of the material balance for the production of 100 kg of the finished product was carried out, technological calculations of the main equipment were performed. A block diagram and an equipment diagram of the production are compiled, and a description of the technological process is given.
An analytical review of the literature has been compiled on known methods for producing membranes, as well as on properties and characteristics discovered as a result of experimental studies. A new tissue membrane has been developed. Microgel membranes with fluorescent labels inserted into the polymer film were obtained for microscopy. Samples of colored polymers with fluorescent and specific dyes have been prepared. The design of a pilot industrial technology for the production of a tissue membrane has been carried out. The calculation of the material balance for the production of 100 kg of the finished product was carried out, technological calculations of the main equipment were performed. A block diagram and an equipment diagram of the production are compiled, and a description of the technological process is given.