Каир эпохи Фатимидов: организация городского пространства
Аннотация
В работе рассматривается вклад династии Фатимидов (909–1171 гг.) в развитие строительства мусульманских городов, на примере столицы Египта – Каира, построенного Фатимидами. Автор приходит к выводу о том, что Каир отличался от остальных мусульманских городов своего времени из-за религии и политики его основателей. По мнению автора, эти отличия отразились во многих аспектах города, в особенности в культурном.
Исследование выполнено в рамках междисциплинарного подхода.
Ключевые слова: Фатимиды, Египет, Каир, Средневековье, город, градостроительство, архитектура, ислам.
Titova Anastasia Andreevna
Cairo of the Fatimid period: the organization of urban space
Kapsalykova Karina Ramazanovna
The paper discusses the contribution of the Fatimid dynasty (909–1171) to the development of the construction of Muslim cities, using the example of the capital of Egypt - Cairo, built by the Fatimids. The author comes to the conclusion that Cairo was different from other Muslim cities of its time due to the religion and politics of its founders. These differences were reflected in many aspects of the city, especially in the cultural one. The research is based on interdisciplinary methodology.
Key words: Fatimid, Egypt, Cairo, Middle Ages, city, urban planning, architecture, Islam.
Исследование выполнено в рамках междисциплинарного подхода.
Ключевые слова: Фатимиды, Египет, Каир, Средневековье, город, градостроительство, архитектура, ислам.
Titova Anastasia Andreevna
Cairo of the Fatimid period: the organization of urban space
Kapsalykova Karina Ramazanovna
The paper discusses the contribution of the Fatimid dynasty (909–1171) to the development of the construction of Muslim cities, using the example of the capital of Egypt - Cairo, built by the Fatimids. The author comes to the conclusion that Cairo was different from other Muslim cities of its time due to the religion and politics of its founders. These differences were reflected in many aspects of the city, especially in the cultural one. The research is based on interdisciplinary methodology.
Key words: Fatimid, Egypt, Cairo, Middle Ages, city, urban planning, architecture, Islam.