Экологическая политика Японии в XXI веке
Аннотация
В работе рассматривается процесс формирования современной экологической политики Японии, а также факторы, повлиявшие на ее становление. Автор приходит к выводу о том, что именно Япония во многом является инициатором разработки механизмов международного нормативно-правового регулирования в области экологической политики. В работе доказан инновационный характер экологической политики Японии. Исследование выполнено в рамках междисциплинарного подхода.
Ключевые слова: экологическая политика, Япония, глобальное потепление, альтернативные источники энергии, переработка отходов.
The paper considers the process of formation of modern environmental policy in Japan, as well as the factors that influenced its formation. The author concludes that with the development of modern technologies, the environmental situation is deteriorating, but the initiative of Japan and the gradual introduction of new more environmentally friendly technologies in the future will contribute to the normalization of the environmental situation. The role of Japan in this matter is invaluable, because the country is the initiator of the creation of the Kyoto Protocol in 2002, which preceded the Paris Agreement in 2015. The latter is currently the main regulator of the environmental policy of many countries. The research is based on interdisciplinary methodology.
Keywords: environmental policy, legal framework, Japan, global warming, alternative energy sources, waste processing.
Ключевые слова: экологическая политика, Япония, глобальное потепление, альтернативные источники энергии, переработка отходов.
The paper considers the process of formation of modern environmental policy in Japan, as well as the factors that influenced its formation. The author concludes that with the development of modern technologies, the environmental situation is deteriorating, but the initiative of Japan and the gradual introduction of new more environmentally friendly technologies in the future will contribute to the normalization of the environmental situation. The role of Japan in this matter is invaluable, because the country is the initiator of the creation of the Kyoto Protocol in 2002, which preceded the Paris Agreement in 2015. The latter is currently the main regulator of the environmental policy of many countries. The research is based on interdisciplinary methodology.
Keywords: environmental policy, legal framework, Japan, global warming, alternative energy sources, waste processing.