Особенности взаимоотношений Китая и Чили на современном этапе
Аннотация
На данный момент Китай представляет собой одного из важных акторов на мировой арене и смог добиться впечатляющих результатов в экономическом и политическом плане за достаточно короткий период времени. Успехи экономики КНР, в том числе, основываются на использовании ресурсов развивающихся стран Латинской Америки и Африки. Таким образом, звучат обвинения в неоколониализме Китая по отношению к развивающимся странам, в том числе Чили. Наиболее развитой сферой отношений данных стран является экономика, которая в основном базируется на экспорте чилийской меди в Китай. Однако, политические, культурные, научные и другие сферы взаимоотношений также развиваются, и Китай постепенно наращивает частные визиты в эту страну. Использует ли Китай латиноамериканскую страну для получения выгод для своей растущей экономики, завязаны ли отношения лишь на выкачивании ресурсных богатств Чили или перед нами представлены равноправные взаимоотношения партнёров? Данные вопросы рассматриваются в исследовательской работе.
Ключевые слова: Китай, Чили, Латинская Америка, неоколониализм, партнёрство, ресурсы.
At the moment, China is one of the important actors in the world arena and has been able to achieve impressive results economically and politically in a fairly short time. The successes of the PRC economy are often based on the use of the resources of the developing countries of Latin America and Africa. Thus, there are accusations of China of neocolonialism in relation to developing countries, including Chile. The most developed area of relations between these countries is economy, which is mainly based on the export of Chilean copper to China. However, political, cultural, scientific and other areas of relations are also developing. China is gradually increasing private visits to this country. Does China use Latin American country to obtain benefits for its growing economy, is relationship based only on pumping out the resource wealth of Chile, or do they have equal partners relations? These answers will be found in the research work.
Key words: China, Chile, Latin America, neocolonialism, partnership, resources.
Ключевые слова: Китай, Чили, Латинская Америка, неоколониализм, партнёрство, ресурсы.
At the moment, China is one of the important actors in the world arena and has been able to achieve impressive results economically and politically in a fairly short time. The successes of the PRC economy are often based on the use of the resources of the developing countries of Latin America and Africa. Thus, there are accusations of China of neocolonialism in relation to developing countries, including Chile. The most developed area of relations between these countries is economy, which is mainly based on the export of Chilean copper to China. However, political, cultural, scientific and other areas of relations are also developing. China is gradually increasing private visits to this country. Does China use Latin American country to obtain benefits for its growing economy, is relationship based only on pumping out the resource wealth of Chile, or do they have equal partners relations? These answers will be found in the research work.
Key words: China, Chile, Latin America, neocolonialism, partnership, resources.